English Language Literacies – Practices, Competencies vs Demands in Academic Discourses

Literasi Bahasa Inggeris – Amalan, Kompetensi lwn Keperluan dalam Wacana Akademik

Authors

  • Haliza Harun
  • Hazleena Baharun
  • Normazla Ahmad Mahir
  • Norhaili Massari
  • Hazlina Abdullah
  • Fariza Puteh Behak
  • Suraini Mohd Ali
  • Ramiaida Darmi
  • Habibah Ismail
  • Noor Saazai Mat Saad
  • Hayati Ismail

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33102/sainsinsani.vol6no2.310

Keywords:

English language, literacy practices, graduate employability

Abstract

The role and position of the English language within the higher education has increasingly plays a significant role as the leading language of academic publications, technologies as well as communication. The higher institutions in the country hold important responsibilities to educate and produce the younger generation of Malaysians as potential human resources that not only fulfil the needs of the local and international workforce in the attempt to achieve the national’s aspiration of a developed country. This study seeks to understand the undergraduate students’ English language literacies in relation to the demand of the literacy practices and competencies needed at the tertiary level. The literacy practices in this instance include academic literacies that encompasses not only knowledge of discrete language skills and appropriate language use in context, but it is to be holistically understood to include also competence in reading and writing. Subsequently, data were collected via questionnaires and focus groups with selected undergraduate from various disciplines to investigate whether their educational and environmental factors influence their existing level of English language competencies.. Findings of the study provides in-depth insights of the challenges faced, and the language literacy practices needed in meeting the expectations of potential employers of the required English language skills to be used at workplace.

Peranan dan kedudukan Bahasa Inggeris di peringkat pengajian tinggi semakin meningkat kepentingannya dan telah menjadi antara bahasa utama didalam penerbitan ilmiah, bidang teknologi serta komunikasi. Institusi pengajian tinggi di negara ini memegang tanggungjawab yang utama didalam mendidik dan melahirkan generasi muda warga Malaysia yang berpontensi bagi memenuhi keperluan tenaga kerja yang berkemahiran tinggi di peringkat tempatan dan antarabangsa didalam usaha negara ini mencapai inspirasinya sebagai negara yang membangun. Kajian ini dijalankan untuk memahami keperluan penguasaan amalan literasi dan kecekapan Bahasa Inggeris yang diperlukan oleh pelajar di peringkat Sarjana Muda. Amalan-amalan literasi yang dimaksudkan merujuk kepada penguasaan literasi akademik yang merangkumi bukan saja pengetahuan kemahiran berbahasa serta penggunaan bahasa yang sesuai didalam konteks, malahan juga kecekapan didalam aspek membaca dan menulis. Oleh itu, dapatan data dilakukan melalui kaedah soal selidik secara bersasar kepada sekumpulan pelajar sarjana muda yang berlatar belakangkan pelbagai bidang di dalam mengenalpasti samada pengaruh persekitaran akademik mereka mempengaruhi tahap penguasaan Bahasa Inggeris sedia ada mereka. Hasil kajian memberikan gambaran yang jelas berkaitan cabaran serta amalan literasi bahasa yang diperlukan oleh pelajar sarjana muda didalam memenuhi tahap penguasaan bahasa Inggeris yang diharapkan oleh bakal majikan mereka berkaitan kemahiran Bahasa Inggeris yang diperlukan untuk digunakan di tempat kerja.

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References

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Published

2021-12-01

How to Cite

Harun, H., Baharun, H., Ahmad Mahir, N., Massari, N., Abdullah, H., Puteh Behak, F., … Ismail, H. (2021). English Language Literacies – Practices, Competencies vs Demands in Academic Discourses: Literasi Bahasa Inggeris – Amalan, Kompetensi lwn Keperluan dalam Wacana Akademik. Sains Insani, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.33102/sainsinsani.vol6no2.310

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