Daya Saing Tulisan Jawi dan Potensi Kod Jawi Dalam Menghadapi Era Globalisasi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33102/sainsinsani.vol3no1.22Abstract
Malay language with Jawi script was the lingua franca in the Malay Archipelago since the 14th century. In the 16th century it was on par with French and Latin in Europe as the language of international relations. Efficacy of Jawi writing was first challenged by the arrival of colonists who replaced the text of national identity to Rumi. Jawi started to be sidelined since the Language Act 1963 replaced the official Malay script to Rumi. However, until now there are still a handful of people continue to fight for the Jawi script. Research using qualitative methodologies analysed the efforts and potential of Jawi code. The study found that the noble efforts to uphold Jawi would be relevant if it involves the education system itself. In fact, the Jawi code has great potential to restore enthusiasm, competitiveness in the development of technology and knowledge, but potentially rejuvenating the Jawi script to face the challenges of globalization.
Keywords: Jawi script, Jawi code, competitiveness, development of knowledge, globalization
ABSTRAK: Bahasa Melayu dengan tulisan jawi adalah lingua franca di kepulauan Melayu sejak abad ke 14. Pada abad ke 16 ia dianggap setanding dengan bahasa Peranchis dan Latin di Eropah sebagai bahasa perhubungan antarabangsa. Keampuhan tulisan jawi ini mula digugat dengan kedatangan penjajah yang menggantikan tulisan yang menjadi jati diri bangsa ini kepada tulisan rumi. Tulisan jawi mula dipinggirkan sejak Akta Bahasa 1963 menggantikan skrip rasmi bahasa melayu kepada tulisan rumi. Walaupun demikian sehingga sekarang masih ada sebahagian pihak terus memperjuangkan tulisan jawi. Kajian mengunakan metodologi kualitatif dengan teknik analisis dokumen ini, menganalisa usaha-usaha perjuangan tulisan jawi dan potensi kod jawi. Kajian mendapati bahawa usaha murni untuk memartabat jawi akan menjadi relevan jika ia melibatkan sistem pendidikan itu sendiri. Malah kod jawi mempunyai potensi besar untuk mengembalikan minat, daya saing di dalam perkembangan teknologi dan ilmu malah berpotensi memperkasakan semula tulisan jawi dalam menghadapi cabaran era globalisasi.
Kata kunci: tulisan jawi, kod jawi, daya saing, perkembangan ilmu, era globalisasi
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